Integrate sin2x
To integrate sin2x, also written as ∫sin2x dx, and sin 2x, we usually use a u substitution to build a new integration in terms of u.
Let u=2x.
Then du/dx = 2
We rearrange to get an expression for dx in terms of u.
As you can see, we now have a new integration in terms of u, which means the same thing. We get this by replacing 2x with u, and replacing dx with ½ du.
We move the ½ outside of the integral as it is simply a multiplier.
We now have a simple integration with sinu that we can solve easily.
We remember the ½ outside the integral sign and reintroduce it here.
Hence, this is the final answer -½cos2x + C, where C is the integration constant.